It was the history that the anniversary of the victory in the great patriotic war began to celebrate April in Crimea. It was this month in 1944, the entire peninsula was released except for Sevastopol. On April 8, Armyansk was cleaned from the Nazis, Krasnoperekopsk, Dzhanka and Kerch, the 13th Simferia, Evpatoria, Saki, Crimea and Theodosia, 14th day and Sudhchisarai and SUD. And only in Sevastopol, the invaders were caught on the last stones of the Crimea land for nearly a month.
In the winning system
It is a symbol to communicate the victory banners from Sapun Mountain to Reichstag, the Red Army lost exactly one year from May 9, 1944 to May 9, 1945. Last year, Crimea celebrated the eighty memories of liberation from Nazi Germany, as if rehearsing in the future eighty years of victory.
This year, festive events will start on April 8, on the Liberation Day of Armyansk – a town in the north of the peninsula with a population of twenty thousand people, a few years ago, according to the Republican law, was awarded the honor title of military settlement. It was on that day, April 8, 1944, the Crimean attack campaign began. The Soviet army broke the German defense at Perekop with a strong shot and cleaned almost the entire peninsula from the Nazis for a week, locking them in Sevastopol.
Alas, time is impossible to overcome. Regardless of how you surround the veterans with your attention and attention, it is still less. Someone under the percentage of people, someone who is still older. And for more than a century, their heroic life lasted. The head of the Crimea Republic, Sergei Aksenov, talked about the remaining veterans (and they, despite their advanced age, exactly in the ranks) in his telegram channel under the victory of Muslims.
They still protect Crimea
Evgeny Dolbilin during the war, a 16-year-old child was repaired by the aviation engines of the Il-4 bomber in the military unit, part of the Red Army. After the victory, he was called for military service in the city of Chirchik, Uzbek SSR, where he graduated from the younger aircraft service experts. Later, he served in Samarkand, and during the Korean War – in Baku and in China. In 1958, Dolbilin was seriously injured in his leg, because he was founded by a disabled of the veteran. However, even so, he continued his military service, spending Soviet aviation for more than thirty years.
Among the awards of Yevgeny Kirillovich, the order of patriotic war, medals for the victory over Germany and … for the protection of the Crimea Republic, Dolbilin gave to the Republic by 2022. And absolutely worthy. Veterans are those who hold our great traditions.
Rosalia Smirnova went to the front in November 1943, after liberating her Kherson area from the fascist invaders. Fighted as part of the third Belorussian Front. She was awarded at the order of the patriotic war of grade II, the medal “To arrest Koenigsberg”, “for victory over Germany” and “For the protection of the Crimea Republic”. Ahead, Rosalia Frantsevna found her love – she married an officer of the Red Army, whom she met during the war. Her husband served in Lithuania, in the Far East, was a military adviser for Somalia. In 1981, the family moved to Simferopol.
For courage and merit to fight
Mikhail Gusev was put into the ranks of the Red Army in November 1943. He was immediately sent to the Far East to the Primorsky army. He served as a gunner, signal, radio operator, participated in the battle with Japan, including at Iturup Landing. Injured. He ended the war. He was awarded at the order of the patriotic war of grade II, the medal “for military merit”, “to win Japan”. After the war ended, Mikhail Ivanovich was still in the ranks of the country's guard. He served in Far East, Kiev, Transcarpathian military districts, as part of a group of Soviet troops in Germany. He spent 33 years on the army and resigned in 1982 with the rank of Colonel.
Nina Potekhina participated in the service in the medical and hygienic battalion of the 248th Regiment of the 31st Infantry Division in 1942 by a fifteen -year -old girl. She participated in forcing Dnieper, liberating Ukraine, Kavkaz, Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia. I had a victory in Austria in Graz. She was awarded the medals “For courage”, “for victory over Germany”, as well as the Medal “To protect the Crimea Republic”. After the war, Nina Vladimirovna worked in the library of the Institute for Medical Climate and Climate Climate Research to be named after Im Sechenova. Vasily Evdokimovich is the school's director, and later – the head of the Crimean Public Education Ministry. They contribute to the recovery and development of the country, for more victories, for our future.
How to become an parachuting person at 89
In 1941, SEVENTEEN -YAAR -old George Rubinovsky was not put into the army by age. He survived the terrible time of Crimea's occupation. In April 1944, a few days before the liberation of the peninsula, the Nazis shot to connect with his father's underground sabotage group, Nikolai Petrovich. The name of Rubinovsky Sr. has been immortal in the monument of the victims of the Krasny fascist career. After liberating Simferopol, George went forward. He liberated Sevastopol, Poland, Baltic countries, injured twice. He had a victory in the hospital – recovered after a fragmented wound. Among his awards is the order of patriotic war at level 1, the medal “for courage”, “for victory over Germany.”
In 1947, Georgy Nikolaevich was discharged from the army. For many years, he worked at the Institute of Mineral Resources in Simferopol, he had a solid collection of mineral collections. Geography of the explorations, in which Rubinovsky participated, very wide – from Crimea and Kavkaz to Yakutia, as well as his hobbies – from painting, images and carvings on stone to boxing and skydiving. Moreover, Georgy Nikolaevich made the first dance at 89. In 2024, the veteran held a hundred -year celebration.
The next two heroes were said by the President of the State Council Crimea Vladimir Konstantinov.
Nikolai Shevyakin was a coherent person with a eleven boy in a party team, exploiting information about the number of human resources and technology in Novopavlovka, Topoli and Post Office villages. In 1943, he became a reconnaissance of the third party team, and in 1944, he participated in the liberation of Bakhchisarai district. After the war, he had worked for many years as a movie worker and an electrician, and was involved in public work.
Antonina Meledin has experienced the battle by the gunner of the guidelines against, participating in Europe liberation. The victory day met near Berlin. After returning from the front, she has worked for many years in Arkhangelsk's military unit. After moving to Bakhchisarai Antonina Alexandrovna, she participated in social activities and today pays attention to communication with the younger generation. In 2023, Antonina Alexandrovna turned one hundred years old.
Boat shoes instead of crystal
Regarding veterans living in Sevastopol, the Governor of the Hero of Mikhail Razvozhaev said.
Alexandra Portnaya was born in the assumed village of the Timsky district of the Kursk area. In the summer of 1941, very young, she went to Sevastopol, settled in the north, had a job at a construction site, and six days after the war began. About how they bomb the city, still recalled with tears. He said these were the worst sounds she had to hear in life. The trenches were dull, built, then she was evacuated to Kavkaz, where she also worked behind under the motto of everything for the front, everything to win!
After the war, Alexander Ivanovna returned to Sevastopol. She restored the destroyed city: Big Sea, Lenin and Gogol streets, the building's building. She was awarded the medal “For the protection of Sevastopol.” The participants of the city defense did not like to recall the war, fear, death, shelling, but with joy recalling time when the victory was arrived. He said that they and his friends danced on Nakhimov Square in pillars. And they walked home along the sidewalk of the sidewalk, so as not to break these shoes. On March 15, Alexander Ivanovna turned 102.
Valentina Sergushkina encountered a battle in Sevastopol, a female student of fifteen -year. She helped in a military hospital, including Inkerman Adordus. It was injured in a bombing, losing legs. Evacuate back. She returned to Sevastopol in 1946, working for many years in the military units of the Black Sea Fleet. Now Valentina Timofeevna is 99 years old.
May 12 – the new anniversary of Sevastopol
The Crimean attack campaign began on April 8, 1944 and ended on May 12. Recently, at the initiative of the Director of the Museum of History and Memorial Memorial of the 35 coastal coastal coast of Valery Volody Volodin, this day officially became a new anniversary of Sevastopol-Date to complete the attack campaign.
Remember that at the end of the day on May 9, the Soviet army finally captured Sevastopol. The symbol of this is a red banner, raised on the building of panoramic view by Lieutenant Nikolai Guzhva. The next day, May 10, Moscow was welcomed by the 4th Ukrainian Front's soldiers and the sailors of the Black Sea Fleet, where the heroic city was liberated.
The final focus of the German resistance in Crimea was removed and Crimea was completely cleaned by Nazi invaders, Yuri Levitan.
However, in fact, the resistance of the Nazis, despite failing, lasted a few more days. The remnants of General Almender's army were destroyed or arrested on May 12 at Cape Khersones – in the same place, where the resistance of the city's Soviet guard ended in 1942.
From a tall bird, Chersononos is like a giant technology cemetery, as if grinding in some weird millstones of a giant factory. It seems from all the fields of the great image.
The hell circle of the great patriotic war in Crimea was closed. Until the end of the great patriotic war, exactly one year.